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Last updated: June 11, 2018  Outside of all of the pests that homeowners face, you will find none that are as costly and as damaging as termites. These insects feed on cellulose, the organic fibrous substance in timber and plants, meaning they will literally eat your residence, so youll need to eliminate them fast. .

There are two main techniques termites can come to infest your home (assuming they werent already there in the first place); from air and through the ground.

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A drywood termite infestation typically takes place when an existing colony sends out flying termite swarmers. Once these swarmers find a wooden crevice in your house, they lose their wings, carve out a little nest, and begin laying eggs to start a brand new termite colony.

On the other hand, subterranean termites, whose colonies are underground, can enter your house through its foundations. Because these termites forage for food, they may stumble upon a rich new food supply your home. Subterranean termites commonly build mud tunnels over foundation walls to get the wooden parts of the structure.

Note: While you will find other species of termites, these are the two most common species responsible for most of the damage to peoples homes.

One of the main reasons that termites can be so damaging is that by the time that many homeowners find the infestation, acute damage has already been done. A termite infestation is similar to cancer; notice it early and chances are pretty good, grab it late and the treatment will likely be painful and intensive. .

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Because of this, it is extremely important that you learn how to identify the signs of a termite infestation. Keep a look out for the following:

If you find a swarm of winged termites near or around your home, thats a sure sign that a termite colony is nearby. Similar to winged ants, these winged termites are more very likely to swarm around a light source. Additionally they seem rather similar, and the layperson will not be able to tell them apart. .

Termite swarmers dont maintain their wings long. Once they lose their wings, they're in search of areas to build new nests.

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If you notice small piles of lost swarmers wings on areas like window sills, or caught in spider webs, then there might be a termite colony nearby; or one going to begin.

Mud tubes are little tunnels built by termites to transport food back to their colony. Source: masseyservices.com

Subterranean termites construct mud tubes (sometimes known as guardian or foraging tubes) as links between their food source and their colony. These are made of dirt, debris, and wood, and they help protect the colony against predators and conserve moisture.

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In case you've got a subterranean termite infestation, you'll find these tubes at the foundations of your house or in its own substructure.

As subterranean termites eat through the timber of your dwelling, they produce termite galleries. These are the empty spaces left in the wood as they burrow through it. Normally, termite galleries run parallel to the grain of this wood.

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Drywood termites leave behind their fecal droppings as they munch through the timber in your home. Their droppings, known as frass, are pellet-shaped, and my review here look like heavy grains of sand or sawdust. Should you find mounds of termite droppings in and around your house, you probably have a drywood termite infestation. .

Termites will eat your home from the inside out; thats exactly what makes them so insidious. A piece of wood could look absolutely normal on the outside but be absolutely infested with termites on the inside. Should you suspect that a termite infestation at a certain area, tap or puncture the timber to see whether its hollow.

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Coupled with different signs of termite infestation, swollen wooden floorboards can mean that there is termite damage underneath them.

Termites like dark and moist areas. Thats the reason why they live just below the surface of the wood and bring in moisture into their termite galleries. This moisture can often cause the wood to swell. If you have termites in your wooden you can look here floors, the floors will probably begin to swell. Likewise the moisture can also result in the paint on wooden surfaces to bubble or peel; especially if the termites have eaten all the way up into the paint coating. .

Since these signs are very similar to the signs of general water flows (since theyre either due to moisture), be certain that you rule out any water flows first. If you've determined that water leaks are not the cause, you can inspect further by seeing if the wood has become hollow.